• Home
  • Forums
  • Medical Cannabis Cultivation
  • General Indoor Growing
  • VPD (vapor pressure deficit)

VPD (vapor pressure deficit)

  • Thread starter Thread starter Aqua Man
  • Start date Start date Nov 15, 2019
  • Tagged users Tagged users None

VPD (vapor pressure deficit)

Aqua Man Nov 15, 2019 149 Replies 87,176 Views
Page 6 of 8 · Replies 101–120 of 150
Prev
  • 1
  • …
  • 4
  • 5
  • 6
  • 7
  • 8
Next
First Prev 6 of 8 Next Last
Status
Not open for further replies.

Moe.Red

Posts
5,044
Reactions
14,102
Joined
Jul 19, 2020
Points
313
Feb 16, 2021
#101
FourthCity said:
It sounds like your dehumidifiers are already programable enough by being able to set them to a desired rh with their built in humidistat. The plug in humidistats that most growers use are only needed if you have analog dehumidifiers and or humidifiers that do not have or display the rh setting.

Try to see how much you can dial things in with your current setup. You have three VPD variables to work with, if your ability to change one is limited you can focus on the other two.

How humid will your grow area get without the dehumidifier? If RH gets into the 60%'s without it and while running it can dehumidify the grow area into the high 40%'s then adjusting temps in the 70's while modifying light intensity (by height and or power) for correct leaf temps should give you all the control you need from veg to flower with what you have.

For example, in veg you could set the dehumidifier to 64% and could probably expect an actual room rh of 60-68%, keep the temps between 70-78f and as long as the leaves are staying a bit cooler than the room temps your vpd should be good.
Click to expand...


Yes, this is how I run it now. I have AC which pulls a lot of water too, and it is a closed system with CO2.

BUT, I could do a better job of proper settings (night too which needs to be lower) if I had control over my dehumidifier like I do everything else. No doubt what I have is working, just looking to optimize.
 
Reactions: Aqua Man and FourthCity

FourthCity

Posts
778
Reactions
1,862
Joined
Nov 2, 2019
Points
143
Feb 16, 2021
#102
Moe.Red said:
Yes, this is how I run it now. I have AC which pulls a lot of water too, and it is a closed system with CO2.

BUT, I could do a better job of proper settings (night too which needs to be lower) if I had control over my dehumidifier like I do everything else. No doubt what I have is working, just looking to optimize.
Click to expand...
Why does your rh need to be lower at night?
 
Reactions: Moe.Red and Aqua Man

Aqua Man

Posts
26,479
Reactions
59,693
Joined
Jun 12, 2018
Points
638
Feb 16, 2021
#103
FourthCity said:
Why does your rh need to be lower at night?
Click to expand...
Because plants don't transpire so there is no need to have it higher... reduces risk of pathogens... Ideally 10% lower at night.


When reversed its like PM heaven... low day and high night humidity = not good.
 
Reactions: squinteastwood, Kanzeon, visajoe1 and 1 other person

FourthCity

Posts
778
Reactions
1,862
Joined
Nov 2, 2019
Points
143
Feb 16, 2021
#104
Aqua Man said:
Because plants don't transpire so there is no need to have it higher... reduces risk of pathogens... Ideally 10% lower at night.


When reversed its like PM heaven... low day and high night humidity = not good.
Click to expand...
I wasnt suggesting having the night time rh be higher, I was asking why they needed it to be lower. Nothing wrong with the rh being consistent throughout both day and night, same goes for temps too.
 
Reactions: Aqua Man

Aqua Man

Posts
26,479
Reactions
59,693
Joined
Jun 12, 2018
Points
638
Feb 16, 2021
#105
FourthCity said:
I wasnt suggesting having the night time rh be higher, I was asking why they needed it to be lower. Nothing wrong with the rh being consistent throughout both day and night, same goes for temps too.
Click to expand...
Tenls can affect node spacing so I prefer 5-10f lower at lights out.
 
Reactions: gorillaglueaaron

Moe.Red

Posts
5,044
Reactions
14,102
Joined
Jul 19, 2020
Points
313
Feb 16, 2021
#106
It would make sense to me to try to duplicate nature as best you can. Getting colder with lower rh is a typical nighttime cycle.
 
Reactions: Aqua Man

gorillaglueaaron

Supporter
🦍
Posts
2,159
Reactions
2,718
Joined
Oct 21, 2020
Points
263
Feb 16, 2021
#107
Aqua Man said:
Tenls can affect node spacing so I prefer 5-10f lower at lights out.
Click to expand...
Doesn't temp difference between day and night also help to bring out the purple? Or is that a myth?
 
Reactions: Aqua Man

Moe.Red

Posts
5,044
Reactions
14,102
Joined
Jul 19, 2020
Points
313
Feb 16, 2021
#108
Aqua Man said:
Tenls can affect node spacing so I prefer 5-10f lower at lights out.
Click to expand...
I think plants in general do too
 
Reactions: Aqua Man

Aqua Man

Posts
26,479
Reactions
59,693
Joined
Jun 12, 2018
Points
638
Feb 16, 2021
#109
gorillaglueaaron said:
Doesn't temp difference between day and night also help to bring out the purple? Or is that a myth?
Click to expand...
Cooler temls in general do... anthocyanan doe best at temps below 70f
 
Reactions: FourthCity and gorillaglueaaron

FourthCity

Posts
778
Reactions
1,862
Joined
Nov 2, 2019
Points
143
Feb 16, 2021
#110
Aqua Man said:
Tenls can affect node spacing so I prefer 5-10f lower at lights out.
Click to expand...
I always see more stretch when lights out temps drop and less stretch with consistent temperatures.

Also, higher vpd opens the plants stomata which will allow for greater transpiration if the plants can take advantage of it. If you decrease the temperature and the humidity this will increase vpd, doing this at night and then raising the temp and rh back up (and lowering the vpd) during the day means you are opening the stomata wider when the plants are transpiring less then closing them back up when you are saying they will transpire more, why do this?

Moe.Red said:
It would make sense to me to try to duplicate nature as best you can. Getting colder with lower rh is a typical nighttime cycle.
Click to expand...
Only to a point, lots of things happen in nature that are not ideal or even good for the plant. Its not like it gets colder at night because the plants asked for it to.
 
Reactions: testiclees and Aqua Man

Moe.Red

Posts
5,044
Reactions
14,102
Joined
Jul 19, 2020
Points
313
Feb 16, 2021
#111
FourthCity said:
Only to a point, lots of things happen in nature that are not ideal or even good for the plant. Its not like it gets colder at night because the plants asked for it to.
Click to expand...

yeah, they didn’t ask for it. But they sure had lots of time to adapt to it.
 
Reactions: Aqua Man

Aqua Man

Posts
26,479
Reactions
59,693
Joined
Jun 12, 2018
Points
638
Feb 16, 2021
#112
FourthCity said:
I always see more stretch when lights out temps drop and less stretch with consistent temperatures.

Also, higher vpd opens the plants stomata which will allow for greater transpiration if the plants can take advantage of it. If you decrease the temperature and the humidity this will increase vpd, doing this at night and then raising the temp and rh back up (and lowering the vpd) during the day means you are opening the stomata wider when the plants are transpiring less then closing them back up when you are saying they will transpire more, why do this?


Only to a point, lots of things happen in nature that are not ideal or even good for the plant. Its not like it gets colder at night because the plants asked for it to.
Click to expand...
VPD doesn't count at night... they don't transpire in the dark or atleast very very little.
 
Reactions: FourthCity

FourthCity

Posts
778
Reactions
1,862
Joined
Nov 2, 2019
Points
143
Feb 16, 2021
#113
Moe.Red said:
yeah, they didn’t ask for it. But they sure had lots of time to adapt to it.
Click to expand...
I get what you are saying but its not that simple. Climate has changed dramatically over time, not just over millions of years but even in the last thousands of years. Plants haven't had any more time to adapt to these changes than people have.

Marijuana can grow in a lot of places but it does better in some more than others. I think if you are going to use nature as your guide you can't just pick anywhere as your comparison. I would look at not just where marijuana is grown but where it thrives then try to mimic that environment. This would likely not be representative of what most marijuana experiences in nature, just what a small subset has the fortune to.

Aqua Man said:
VPD doesn't count at night... they don't transpire in the dark or atleast very very little.
Click to expand...
Right, which is why I don't understand raising it when it doesn't count then lowering it back down when it does.
 
Reactions: Aqua Man

Aqua Man

Posts
26,479
Reactions
59,693
Joined
Jun 12, 2018
Points
638
Feb 16, 2021
#114
FourthCity said:
I get what you are saying but its not that simple. Climate has changed dramatically over time, not just over millions of years but even in the last thousands of years. Plants haven't had any more time to adapt to these changes than people have.

Marijuana can grow in a lot of places but it does better in some more than others. I think if you are going to use nature as your guide you can't just pick anywhere as your comparison. I would look at not just where marijuana is grown but where it thrives then try to mimic that environment. This would likely not be representative of what most marijuana experiences in nature, just what a small subset has the fortune to.


Right, which is why I don't understand raising it when it doesn't count then lowering it back down when it does.
Click to expand...
You have it backwards... it should be higher with lights on.... or am I missing something. Ideally 10% lower with lights off.
 

Moe.Red

Posts
5,044
Reactions
14,102
Joined
Jul 19, 2020
Points
313
Feb 16, 2021
#115
FourthCity said:
Marijuana can grow in a lot of places but it does better in some more than others.

I think if you are going to use nature as your guide you can't just pick anywhere as your comparison.
Click to expand...

Better at what?

Sure I can. Why do we have landraces?

I understand where you are coming from but I look at it differently than you. That’s cool
 
Reactions: visajoe1 and Aqua Man

FourthCity

Posts
778
Reactions
1,862
Joined
Nov 2, 2019
Points
143
Feb 16, 2021
#116
Moe.Red said:
Better at what?

Sure I can. Why do we have landraces?

I understand where you are coming from but I look at it differently than you. That’s cool
Click to expand...
Some climates may produce better yields than others, some may have more potent than plants others, some may result in different cannabinoid profiles. Not sure what you are asking about on the landraces.
 
Reactions: Aqua Man

Aqua Man

Posts
26,479
Reactions
59,693
Joined
Jun 12, 2018
Points
638
Feb 16, 2021
#117
FourthCity said:
I always see more stretch when lights out temps drop and less stretch with consistent temperatures.

Also, higher vpd opens the plants stomata which will allow for greater transpiration if the plants can take advantage of it. If you decrease the temperature and the humidity this will increase vpd, doing this at night and then raising the temp and rh back up (and lowering the vpd) during the day means you are opening the stomata wider when the plants are transpiring less then closing them back up when you are saying they will transpire more, why do this?


Only to a point, lots of things happen in nature that are not ideal or even good for the plant. Its not like it gets colder at night because the plants asked for it to.
Click to expand...
I'm not sure if you get whats being said so let me try to explain. A lower VPD opens stomata not a higher VPD.

If you reduce both temp and humidity the VPD is not likely to change much eg. Leaf diff of 5f for all examples

80F 60%RH KPA 0 87

75F 55%RH KPA 0.87

70F 50%RH KPA 0.86

And as I said plant don't transpire at night they close the stomata in the dark so the VPD makes 0 difference.

Think you are looking at the whole thing backwards.
 
Reactions: FourthCity

Kanzeon

Posts
1,899
Reactions
6,604
Joined
Jun 12, 2019
Points
263
Feb 16, 2021
#118
I've had zero PM problems since growing in proper VPD, day and night. Of course, small sample size, etc, etc. But I think that having some humidity at night is still beneficial to the coating of wax on top of the leaf that helps protect the plant from things like PM.
 
Reactions: FourthCity

FourthCity

Posts
778
Reactions
1,862
Joined
Nov 2, 2019
Points
143
Feb 17, 2021
#119
Aqua Man said:
I'm not sure if you get whats being said so let me try to explain. A lower VPD opens stomata not a higher VPD.

If you reduce both temp and humidity the VPD is not likely to change much eg. Leaf diff of 5f for all examples

80F 60%RH KPA 0 87

75F 55%RH KPA 0.87

70F 50%RH KPA 0.86

And as I said plant don't transpire at night they close the stomata in the dark so the VPD makes 0 difference.

Think you are looking at the whole thing backwards.
Click to expand...
I just had the stomata opening part backwards, my mistake. My question still stands that if the plant doesnt transpire as much at night and is less effected by vpd at that time then what is the point of fluctuating your temps and rh between night and day?

https://www.cannabissciencetech.com/view/understanding-vpd-and-transpiration-rates-cannabis-cultivation-operations said:
The key to healthy VPD and transpiration rates is to provide controlled environmental conditions, which will come into play when you are selecting equipment for your operation.

To put it simply: Consistent temperature and relative humidity in the space --> consistent vapor pressure deficit --> plant transpiration --> plant growth.
Click to expand...
 
Reactions: Moe.Red and Aqua Man

Aqua Man

Posts
26,479
Reactions
59,693
Joined
Jun 12, 2018
Points
638
Feb 17, 2021
#120
FourthCity said:
I just had the stomata opening part backwards, my mistake. My question still stands that if the plant doesnt transpire as much at night and is less effected by vpd at that time then what is the point of fluctuating your temps and rh between night and day?
Click to expand...
Temp differential affect node spacing. And generally speaking if you lower RH a bit before lights out you reduce the spike... its just to reduce the chances of pathogens. I wouldn't say it a must by any means.
 
Reactions: Moe.Red and FourthCity
Status
Not open for further replies.
Page 6 of 8 · Replies 101–120 of 150
Prev
  • 1
  • …
  • 4
  • 5
  • 6
  • 7
  • 8
Next
First Prev 6 of 8 Next Last

Thread info

Replies 149
Views 87,176
Started Nov 15, 2019
Latest post Apr 21, 2023
Starter Aqua Man
Forum General Indoor Growing

Latest posts

  • 2026 Outdoor Grows! let's see em!
    • Latest: IgnorRayMuss
    • 4 minutes ago
    General Outdoor Growing
  • Eternal Sun 2026 outdoor garden grow
    • Latest: grayoldnproud
    • 7 minutes ago
    General Outdoor Growing
  • R
    So, you're new here, eh? Here's some stuff you may find handy...
    • Latest: Ralphbk86
    • 26 minutes ago
    Introduce Yourself
  • B
    What do you make of these purple marks on my seedlings
    • Latest: Barraka
    • Today at 8:10 AM
    General Indoor Growing
  • Cpurola's Outdoor grow in Southeast Michigan 2026
    • Latest: cpurola
    • Today at 7:08 AM
    General Outdoor Growing
  • Home
  • Forums
  • Medical Cannabis Cultivation
  • General Indoor Growing
  • VPD (vapor pressure deficit)
  • Contact us
  • Terms and rules
  • Privacy policy
  • Help
  • Home
Community platform by XenForo® © 2010-2026 XenForo Ltd.
Menu
Log in

Sign up

  • Home
  • News
  • Classifieds
  • Forums
    • What's new Featured content New posts New Articles New articles New products Latest activity
  • Social
  • Strains
  • Live
  • Learn
  • Brands
X

Privacy & Transparency

We use cookies and similar technologies for the following purposes:

  • Personalized ads and content
  • Content measurement and audience insights

Do you accept cookies and these technologies?

X

Privacy & Transparency

We use cookies and similar technologies for the following purposes:

  • Personalized ads and content
  • Content measurement and audience insights

Do you accept cookies and these technologies?