Broad Mite Control

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Savage Henry

Savage Henry

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Hello all,

So I've been fighting broad mites for a little over a week now and I figured I'd share my actions, progress and research.

I had been fighting root aphids on and off for almost a year which led to me misdiagnosing broad mite damage for at least 6 months, thinking it was nitrogen burn from salt build up in the medium due to lousy uptake from RA damage.

After coming up with a system to deal with the RAs in a preventative manner I was still seeing damage specifically black pistils around week 2-3 of flower. So I took to the boards here until I found pics of similar damage, bought a scope, and sure enough there the bastards were.

I had a bottle of big time exterminator (BTE) on the shelf leftover from the RA war. Their website had instructions for broad mite control:
http://www.bigtimezyme.com/html/faq.html

So twice a day, every other day at 10ml/20oz (or roughly 64ml/gal) with a wagner 590 paint sprayer.

After 3 applications like this I began to see some new unaffected growth on some of the plant, but not all. Mind you, the plants effected are in weeks 2 and 4 of flower. They're still chugging along but the buds on the ones from week 4 look like hell.

Called the number on the BTE website and the guy said to change it up to one spray every other day with the BTE in ice water alternating with plain ice water on the off days. Do this for 10 days he said and the cold will interrupt the breeding cycle. Been doing this the past couple days and it seems fishy to me as the ice water only temporarily cools the plants and therefore broad mites.

So off to google scholar to research some other modes of action and I found this study:


Fascinating. Avid (abamectin) is obviously the most effective but spraying this in my house is not an option. What caught my eye were the other controls especially orange oil (d-limonene) and canola oil which at 3 days after application were 97% and 98% effective against adult broad mites.

So, off to the races it is, going to rotate these two new and one old (BTE) modes of action every 3 days and will log my results. Scoping all leaves and counting bugs on them is unrealistic so random sampling from the worst effected plants as well as observing for further damage will be the way to do it I suppose.

Also I will find a leaf with broads on it, dip it in mighty wash, and then scope it to see what effect it has. If it kills em then MW will be added to the rotation.

Any input is appreciated.

Note: with repeat application of BTE the worst effected leaves will curl up and die. The rep told me this is a result of the proteins from the product interacting with the damage already done to the leaf from the broads. But, IMO, those leaves should be removed anyway.
 
Seamaiden

Seamaiden

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@Bulldog11 has had LOTS of experience with BMs. He's got some excellent IPM strategies and information as well.
 
Bulldog11

Bulldog11

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@Seamaiden Unfortunately. Any advice I give out must be through pm. I won't spread advice that could hurt growers, or smokers, over the boards. Even then, you must be a responsible grower. Not many on the boards.
 
ShroomKing

ShroomKing

Best of luck. Peace
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@Seamaiden Unfortunately. Any advice I give out must be through pm. I won't spread advice that could hurt growers, or smokers, over the boards. Even then, you must be a responsible grower. Not many on the boards.
Nothing but respect to that.
 
Savage Henry

Savage Henry

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Alright, an update. Got my hands on some canola oil easy enough, d-limonene I'll have to order from amazon. Haven't fully implemented canola oil but am running some tests on highly infested veg plants.
Used 3ml/L canola oil with 3ml/L dr. Bronners peppermint soap as a surficant. Tested on one plant where broads had been scoped. 24 hrs later saw no broads on it. To confirm this observation I pulled a leaf from another plant and scoped until I found a BM. With the scope centered on it I sprayed a bit of the canola mix on it and observed the effect: the mite slowly crawled around, appearing to try and claw the oil off itself until it stopped moving.
It appears to be a decent result.
So I pulled 4 plants known to be infested from the veg room and thoroughly sprayed them down. This is to further test the effectiveness of control and also to check for any photo toxicity as I am concerned with the oil suffocating the stomata of the leaves.
Have also been alternating daily with BTE in ice water and plain ice water to marginal effect.
Looks like this week I'll take some of @Pimp T s advice and aquire/release some cucumberis and skirskiis, I'm thinking 50,000 and 25,000 respectively. Not really sure of a good way to estimate how many BMs are present but a rough guess is at least 10,000 so overpopulating them with predators seems to be a good idea.
Anyone with experience releasing these predators who has input on this rough plan?
 
Pimp T

Pimp T

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I would buy the 100 packets of swirskii and 100 packets of cucumeris and not spray any more mite products at least not after they are in. Everwood farms has hangable packets of both. Not sure how big your spot is. But id get 100 packets of each should cost you no more than $130. Hang them on all of your plants you will definetely get rid of them. I hung the left over packets everywhere in my house just for good measure.
 
Pimp T

Pimp T

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It wont be overnight but you will get rid of them definetely. And after you get rid of them id get some californificus mites for prevention they live long without food. The tubes of 50000 mite with oats is a pain in the ass and messy unless u just wanna kickstart the process by getting the50000 oat tube and the packets which is a good idea.
 
Savage Henry

Savage Henry

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@Pimp T , good call. Ever wood appears to be significantly cheaper than the other place I was looking to source the bugs from. Probably will pick up some hypoapsis miles as well for the omnipresent fungus gnats. I'll post my progress as things come together, but will more than likely get the 50,000 tube as well to jump start the population per your suggestion.
What did you use to help the plants recover from the damage? I was thinking aspirin either in the Rez or as a foliar or both.
 
Pimp T

Pimp T

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In my experience once damage is done its done no recovery. I dont kno if itll hurt but to be safe I dont foliar when i have predatories. Plus foliar spraying when u have plants covered in the oat grain carrier the mites come with will be one nasty moldy mess @Savage Henry
 
Savage Henry

Savage Henry

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Quick update: canola oil appears to have an inconsistent effect. Scoped a leaf on one of the four I traeated yeaterday and it had eggs all over it. BTE/ice water at least appears to keep the bug numbers down. Need to aquire these predator bugs asap.
 
Seamaiden

Seamaiden

Living dead girl
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Used 3ml/L canola oil with 3ml/L dr. Bronners peppermint soap as a surficant.
And the Dr Bronner's worked well here? I haven't done canola oil for anything (haven't had broads or russets, but I think I should just plan on it), I would think that along with a surfactant you'd need an emulsifier, like what I had to do when we reversed the SNS 217. The rosemary oil just would not emulsify just using the soap, in fact it just globbed up. Vegetable glycerin worked, but I had to use a LOT. And now I'm drawing a blank on the two emulsifiers called for, one is lecithin I believe, and the other... polypropylene glycol or something like that? I can't remember.
Arbico Organics and Evergreen Growers. Hold on. I like working with Arbico because they sell smaller amounts.

http://www.evergreengrowers.com/

http://www.arbico-organics.com/
 
Savage Henry

Savage Henry

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Alright, an update. I alternated the ice water/ice BTE up until 4 days ago. Then 2 applications 3 days apart with mighty wash in the paint sprayer set to the smallest particles it could muster. Scoped last night and went though four plucked leafs from the worst affected plants until I found a single egg.
I'm sure these bastards are still everywhere but it looks like the numbers have been knocked down significantly.
Seeing new growth on several but overall the garden got an ass whuppin. Some root rot and corresponding lockout and runoff ec spike, but that's from my own poor judgement calls and a topic for another thread.
As for the predator mites, they should get here on Thursday.
Met with a bug guy based out of the northwest who does consulting and solutions for the big Washington 502 grows. He suggested given my humidity (40-50% typically) and irrigation schedule fallacis mites (pricey)for the foliage and hypoapsis miles to handle whoever decides to show up in my coco.
So I ordered 2 vials of fallacis (2,000 in each) a tube of hypos (20,000) and a dozen handing packs of Cucumeris (350 in each, for the ones in late flower).
Tomorrow it's a foliar of aspirin (1/325mg per gallon + maybe some dr. Bronners) for recovery and the next day it's bug application time.

Also worth noting I fogged out all surfaces of my rooms with 3% h2o2 (with the plants temporarily removed) to sanitize them.

And for what it's worth, the bug guy shared with me the spray schedule of a 502 guy he works with. This is, of course, before any predators are released:
1qt 70% isopropyl alcohol to 1 gal water in an atomizer. Apply to plants. 30min later 1.5oz/gal azamax applied with atomizer.
Repeat this every 3 days for a week or two then 1/week after that.
I tested the alcohol and the azamax ( seperately) on a single plant for any signs of phytottoxicity and saw none. But I didn't continue this as it occurred to me that a mist of flammable alcohol near my furnace and water heater (and their pilot lights) is the definition of a terrible idea unless the goal is a fireball. Not to mention this is a veg only routine.
So I'll let ya'll know how things turn out. And I'll post some pics of the damage and links to some interesting resources when I get a chance.
 
Savage Henry

Savage Henry

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Week 3:
Image


Week 5:
Image

Looking a bit hermey, right? But no bananas to be found.

More week 5:
Image
 
3N1GM4

3N1GM4

2,357
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It should be drug out behind the barn and put down, sorry for your loss.
A sprayer full of 50/50 white vinegar/water and a bottle of 20/80 hydrogen peroxide/distilled water
Spray one first in small patches with the other on top, doesnt matter the order, you are just mixing them in small batches, wipe clean with dry cloth. This will kill any eggs and micro organisims in your grow space before you start again. If you fail to disinfect you area you will get the same problem again. WEAR GLOVES! gloves are essential and dont breathe the mists in because peroxide kills everything including skin cells, the vinegar speeds the process. Using ventilation and a dust mask is recommended but if you are careful to not mix the mists in the air you will be fine.
 
Seamaiden

Seamaiden

Living dead girl
23,596
638
I tested the alcohol and the azamax ( seperately) on a single plant for any signs of phytottoxicity and saw none. But I didn't continue this as it occurred to me that a mist of flammable alcohol near my furnace and water heater (and their pilot lights) is the definition of a terrible idea unless the goal is a fireball.
You'll be fine, there's too much water mixed into the alcohol for it to be flammable. I've been where you are and I am REALLY accident prone with fires, so I'm super paranoid, so I researched the HELL out of it.
 
mtntrogger

mtntrogger

45
18
It should be drug out behind the barn and put down, sorry for your loss.
A sprayer full of 50/50 white vinegar/water and a bottle of 20/80 hydrogen peroxide/distilled water
Spray one first in small patches with the other on top, doesnt matter the order, you are just mixing them in small batches, wipe clean with dry cloth. This will kill any eggs and micro organisims in your grow space before you start again. If you fail to disinfect you area you will get the same problem again. WEAR GLOVES! gloves are essential and dont breathe the mists in because peroxide kills everything including skin cells, the vinegar speeds the process. Using ventilation and a dust mask is recommended but if you are careful to not mix the mists in the air you will be fine.
HOLY COW ! I have been looking for this for weeks !!! I just 86d my whole op and want to be sure i properly sanitize everything before restart . Someone else recommended 170 degree water wipe on all gear followed by bleach. been thinking about a steam wand instead... just dont want to mess up sensitive stuff like fan motors . was gonna do a couple of bombs to be sure.. mostly worried about the insides of the lights and stuff that hands cant reach as well as the bedroom which my tents were in, ie walls and stuff
 
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