machines can harvest a lb in under an hour. i would love to hear the breakdown on $500/lb costs for outy not including land costs. not trying to be a jerk, just curious :)
A good machine will still cost $15,000. Plus they make your buds look like crap and damage the trichromes so a lot of growers still don't use them.
Anyway, so if you have a person doing it, that will cost $200 per lb on average for the cleaning. You also have to factor in all the manual labor for the actual harvest. Someone needs to actually physically harvest the plants, de-leaf them, break them down into manageable pieces and then hang them or place them on the screen. Plus there is all the clean up as well. The plants must be uprooted, support structures need to be broken down, drip lines rolled up, etc.
For a 100 lb crop you are looking at a good 500-1,000 man hours just to bring it in, process it, and winterize the garden. If you are hiring that out (which you have to, no way one person can do it on their own in time) at $20+ per hour, that's $10,000-$20,000 worth of expenses. Combine that with trimming expenses and you're already looking at $30,000-$40,000 just for the harvest.
Plus you need soil and soil amendments, fertilizers and pest control, which can add several thousand dollars. For a 100 lb crop you are probably looking at $2,000-$5,000 or more worth of amendments and fertilizer.
On top of that, you need all your supplies, like grow bags or pot, drip irrigation, PVC pipe, sprayers for foliar feeding, timers, grape stakes or bamboo for support, trellis netting, fencing materials etc. For the first year all this can cost easily as much as $10,000 or more. Once the garden is set up you do not need to purchase some of these items again, but there are always additional materials that are needed.
Not to mention you need a drying structure, heaters, fans, vac bags and a sealer, turkey bags, paper bags,scales, dehumidifiers, etc for the drying and curing. It all adds up.
So, for a 100 lb crop of good quality herb you are looking at spending $40,000-$50,000+ per year, which adds up to be $400-$500 per lb.
If you do cheap synthetic fertilizers and use a machine for the harvest you can cut this down some, but you will not get the quality that comes with a hand crafted organic product,